(a) (10 marks) Describe the nature of Nazi economic policy towards workers and businesses.
(b) (20 marks) “The dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was primarily justified as a way to end the war quickly.” Do you agree? Argue with reference to historical debates and evidence.
(4 marks) Using Source B and your own knowledge, explain how Nazi propaganda contributed to Hitler’s rise to power.
(b) (20 marks) Assess the role of ideology in the origins of the Cold War.
(a) (10 marks) Outline the main features of War Communism (1918–1921).
(b) (15 marks) Assess the effectiveness of Roosevelt’s New Deal in addressing social and economic problems.
(b) (15 marks) Evaluate the impact of Stalin’s ‘Great Turn’ (1928–1932) on Soviet society.
(a) (10 marks) Explain the causes of the Great Depression in the United States.
(a) (5 marks) Describe TWO key pieces of apartheid legislation after 1948.